Since ancient times, people have created and appreciated stories of heroes and acts of heroism. Heroes of the past were often larger than life characters, warriors possessing great physical strength, courage, and loyalty. These heroes embodied the characteristics necessary to survive and flourish within these ancient societies. Today, the concept of a hero includes many real people of diverse backgrounds: scientists, soldiers, athletes, and often very ordinary people performing extraordinary acts. Whether real or imaginary, historical or modern, a society’s heroes reveal the characteristics that are valued by its people.